{"id":2602,"date":"2023-03-23T21:06:33","date_gmt":"2023-03-23T21:06:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/?p=2602"},"modified":"2024-02-15T18:15:05","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T18:15:05","slug":"jewish-cemetery-in-damborice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/jewish-cemetery-in-damborice\/","title":{"rendered":"Cmentarz \u017cydowski w Dambo\u0159icach"},"content":{"rendered":"

We wsi Dambo\u0159ice znajduje si\u0119 cmentarz \u017cydowski, na kt\u00f3ry sk\u0142ada si\u0119 oko\u0142o 400 nagrobk\u00f3w. Najstarszy zachowany nagrobek pochodzi z XVII wieku. Cmentarz jest chroniony jako zabytek kultury Republiki Czeskiej.<\/p>\n

Dambo\u0159ice po\u0142o\u017cone s\u0105 na po\u0142udniowych Morawach, w p\u00f3\u0142nocno-zachodniej cz\u0119\u015bci powiatu Hodon\u00edn, 36 km na po\u0142udniowy wsch\u00f3d od Brna, 22 km na zach\u00f3d od Kyjova i 35 km na p\u00f3\u0142nocny zach\u00f3d od Hodon\u00edna. Cmentarz \u017cydowski znajduje si\u0119 oko\u0142o 150 m nad ko\u015bcio\u0142em \u015bw. Marcina, za cmentarzem katolickim. Cmentarz powsta\u0142 prawdopodobnie na prze\u0142omie XVI i XVII wieku. Najstarszy nagrobek zidentyfikowany fachowo na pocz\u0105tku ubieg\u0142ego wieku pochodzi z 1657 roku. Ostatni poch\u00f3wek odby\u0142 si\u0119 w latach 40. XX wieku.<\/p>\n

Na terenie znajduje si\u0119 oko\u0142o 400 nagrobk\u00f3w. Starsze nagrobki osadzone w ziemi zwykle ko\u0144cz\u0105 si\u0119 p\u00f3\u0142kolem i posiadaj\u0105 dekoracj\u0119 p\u0142askorze\u017abion\u0105 z inskrypcj\u0105 hebrajsk\u0105. Niekt\u00f3re z nich opatrzone s\u0105 symbolik\u0105 zwi\u0105zan\u0105 z imieniem, zawodem lub cechami zmar\u0142ego, np. korona, wieniec, drzewo, lew, welon, r\u0119ce kohena, naczynia lewickie. Materia\u0142 to piaskowiec, granit i wapie\u0144.<\/p>\n

Nowe, tzw. poemancypacyjne nagrobki maj\u0105 prostszy wygl\u0105d i niemieckie teksty. Materia\u0142 to granit i marmur. Niekt\u00f3re nagrobki s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c napisane w j\u0119zyku czeskim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Historia osadnictwa \u017cydowskiego w Dambo\u0159icach si\u0119ga samego pocz\u0105tku XVI wieku. Osadnictwo \u017cydowskie osi\u0105gn\u0119\u0142o sw\u00f3j szczyt w po\u0142owie XIX wieku, kiedy to stanowili prawie \u00bc mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w wsi. w 1930 r. mieszka\u0142o tu jednak tylko 15 rodzin \u017cydowskich<\/strong>. W czasie II wojny \u015bwiatowej losy wi\u0119kszo\u015bci \u017cydowskich mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w wsi s\u0105 nierozerwalnie zwi\u0105zane z Auschwitz, a \u017caden z nich nie wr\u00f3ci\u0142 po wojnie.<\/p>\n

Organizator<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Urz\u0105d Miasta Dambo\u0159ice<\/strong>
\nPod Ko\u015bcio\u0142em 69
\n696 35 Dambo\u0159ice<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Tel.<\/strong>:+420 518 631 325<\/li>\n
  • www.damborice.cz<\/li>\n
  • GPS<\/strong>:49.041110 16.920861Region<\/strong>:Region po\u0142udniowomorawski
    \nRegion<\/strong>:S\u0142owacja
    \nPorady na wycieczk\u0119<\/strong>:Damborice i okolice<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Wst\u0119p<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    bezp\u0142atny<\/p>\n

    Czas trwania<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    12 godzin<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    There is a Jewish cemetery in the village of Dambo\u0159ice, which consists of about 400 tombstones. The oldest preserved gravestone is dated to the 17th century. The cemetery is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. Dambo\u0159ice is located in South Moravia in the northwestern part of the Hodon\u00edn district, 36 km southeast […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[170],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jewish-monuments-around-prague"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2602","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2602"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2602\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praguehints.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}