Yahudi mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 1520 y\u0131l\u0131nda kuruldu. Prag ve K\u00f6ln'den sonra Bohemya'n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc en eski mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Eski Yahudi mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 1520 y\u0131l\u0131nda g\u00fcney kesimde surlar\u0131n arkas\u0131nda kurulmu\u015ftur. O zamandan 1885'e kadar buraya sadece yerel Yahudiler de\u011fil, yak\u0131n ve uzak \u00e7evredeki Yahudiler de g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc. Yar\u0131m hektar\u0131n \u00fczerinde bir alanda 1.480'den fazla mezar ta\u015f\u0131 say\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n
Koyu ince taneli kumta\u015f\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u00fczerinde kaz\u0131ma \u0130branice yaz\u0131 bulunan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan en eski mezar ta\u015f\u0131, 1577 tarihli H\u0131ristiyan takvimine aittir. 17. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan kalma kumta\u015f\u0131 mezar ta\u015flar\u0131 say\u0131ca \u00e7o\u011funluktad\u0131r. ve 18. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan kalma Plastik olarak \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 \u0130branice yaz\u0131tlar, mimari unsurlar ve tipik semboller (\u00f6rne\u011fin kutsayan eller - Kohen rahip ailesi, \u00e7aydanl\u0131klar - Levi kabilesi) i\u00e7eren \u00e7e\u015fitli s\u00fcslemelerle tamamlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
17. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131ndan kalma devasa mezar ta\u015f\u0131 ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fcd\u00fcr. dekoratif bir kartu\u015fta bir dal ve bir insan y\u00fcz\u00fc var. \u00c7ok say\u0131da mermer mezar ta\u015f\u0131 aras\u0131nda Enoch Wolf'un kurt kabartmal\u0131 mezar ta\u015f\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan itibaren, diller aras\u0131 yaz\u0131tl\u0131 (\u0130branice ve Almanca) kaz\u0131ma yaz\u0131l\u0131 mezar ta\u015flar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funluktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca klasik ve neo-Gotik unsurlar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 mezar ta\u015flar\u0131, baz\u0131lar\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 kumta\u015f\u0131ndan, baz\u0131lar\u0131 cilal\u0131 granitten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7e\u015fitli dikilita\u015flar da var. Ayr\u0131ca iki stelli \u00e7ok say\u0131da muhte\u015fem mezar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Prag ve K\u00f6ln mezarl\u0131klar\u0131ndan sonra Novobyd\u017eovsk Yahudi mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bohemya'n\u0131n en eski mezarl\u0131klar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p>\n