Nestled in the picturesque landscape of the Czech Republic, Křivoklát Castle is a remarkable architectural feat that has stood the test of time. The castle dates back to the 12th century, making it one of the oldest and most significant landmarks in the country. The castle’s history is full of fascinating stories, legends, and myths that have captured the imagination of people for centuries. In this article, we will delve into the rich history, stunning architecture, and intriguing tales of Křivoklát Castle.
The wooden fort was built on a promontory above the Rakovník creek in Křivoklát by one of the Přemysl princes. The hunting castle was then used as a refuge for fun and hunting . However, the place gained fame only after extensive stone reconstruction. After Přemysl Otakar II. completed, Křivoklát became the representative seat of the Czech kings . Unfortunately, the castle succumbed to several devastating fires. It was rebuilt in the late Gothic style at the turn of the 15th and 16th centuries during the reign of Vladislav II. Jagiellonian.
The last noble family to own Křivoklát were the Fürstenberks . Thanks to them, the northern so-called Queen’s wing was reconstructed in the 19th century. The Fürstenberg library , with its 50,000 volumes of illuminated manuscripts, decorated originals and rare dissertations, is also of exceptional historical value .
Křivoklát was at one time a declared state prison . Even the emperor of the Roman Empire, Charles IV, stayed in its walls involuntarily. and many other important people, e.g. the inconvenient cleric from the ranks of the Brotherhood, but also the royal alchemist Master Edward Kelly , who managed to escape, but broke his leg so badly during the escape that it had to be amputated.
Choose from sightseeing routes
You can choose between two tour routes with a guide and a freely accessible route to the area of the park, the ramparts and the Great Tower with the hunting exhibit.
The first (basic) tour route of the Gothic Palace is dedicated to the tour of the interiors of the castle palaces and is open to those interested even in winter . On the second sightseeing route through the whole castle , you will see all the accessible places in the oldest part of the castle as well as the lesser-known ones, and you will follow in the footsteps of the Czech kings. The new tour circuit Na hradby! is a free tour without a guide . You will see the hunting interiors in the Great Tower, the eastern fence and the fortification system. The circuit is accessible every day of the week, including Monday , when it is normally closed. The entrance to the circuit is through the “Křivoklátská koštovna” from the lower courtyard.
You can combine a tour of the castle with a walk aroundfour marked walking circuits to the most beautiful views of Křivoklát Castle and the most interesting places in its vicinity.
Křivoklát is alive with cultural events throughout the year
A number of cultural events are organized at the castle . Among the most famous is the traditional carving symposium “Krivorežání”, during which carvers demonstrate their work, directly under the open sky. The castle also offers its premises for wedding ceremonies. There is a ceremonial hall on the ground floor of the northern wing of the upper castle. The room is vaulted by two fields of a cross vault, equipped with an electric organ and modern musical equipment. Křivoklát Castle, in cooperation with the Terra Ampla agency, also prepares special tours for the visually impaired and the blind .
History of Křivoklát Castle
The history of Křivoklát Castle dates back to the 12th century when it was founded as a hunting lodge by the Czech kings. Over the centuries, the castle was transformed into a massive fortress that played a crucial role in the political and cultural life of the country. The castle was destroyed and rebuilt several times, and each time, it was improved and expanded. During the Hussite Wars in the 15th century, the castle was taken over by the rebels, who used it as a base of operations. Later on, it was converted into a prison and a military garrison. Today, the castle is a popular tourist destination that attracts visitors from all over the world.
Architecture and Design of Křivoklát Castle
The architecture and design of Křivoklát Castle are a testament to the skill and creativity of the medieval craftsmen and architects. The castle is a stunning example of Gothic and Renaissance architecture, with its towering walls, massive gates, and intricate details. The castle is built on a rocky hill, which gives it a commanding presence over the surrounding landscape. The interior of the castle is equally impressive, with its vaulted ceilings, elaborate frescoes, and beautiful tapestries. The castle’s chapel, with its ornate altars and stained-glass windows, is a masterpiece of religious art.
Some of the noteworthy features of the castle’s architecture include:
- The Great Tower: This tower is the most prominent feature of the castle and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
- The Royal Palace: This part of the castle served as the residence of the Czech kings and queens and features a stunning collection of medieval art and artifacts.
- The Knight’s Hall: This hall was used for banquets and other festive events and is known for its elaborate Gothic architecture and impressive collection of weapons and armor.
Legends and Myths of Křivoklát Castle
Křivoklát Castle is not just a stunning architectural masterpiece; it is also steeped in legends, myths, and tales that have been passed down from generation to generation. Some of the most famous legends associated with the castle include:
- The White Lady: This is perhaps the most famous legend associated with Křivoklát Castle. According to the legend, a white lady haunts the castle and appears to warn of impending doom or disaster.
- The Treasure of Křivoklát: This legend tells of a hidden treasure that is buried somewhere within the castle’s walls. Many people have tried to find the treasure over the years, but it remains undiscovered to this day.
- The Curse of Křivoklát: According to this legend, anyone who tries to steal something from the castle will be cursed and suffer misfortune and tragedy for the rest of their life.
FAQs about Křivoklát Castle
Q: What is the best time of year to visit Křivoklát Castle?
A: The castle is open to visitors year-round, but the best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is pleasant, and there are more events and activities happening in and around the castle.
Q: How much does it cost to visit Křivoklát Castle?
A: The admission fee for the castle varies depending on the age of the visitor and the type of ticket purchased. However, as of 2023, the basic admission fee for an adult is around 250 Czech Koruna (approximately 12 USD).
Q: Is it possible to take a guided tour of Křivoklát Castle?
A: Yes, visitors can take a guided tour of the castle with an experienced guide who will provide information about the history, architecture, and legends of the castle.
Q: Are there any restaurants or cafes inside the castle?
A: Yes, there are several restaurants and cafes inside the castle where visitors can enjoy traditional Czech cuisine and beverages.
Operator
Administration of the Křivoklát State Castle
Krivoklat 47
270 23 Krivoklat
Tel.: +420 313 558 440
E-mail: krivoklat@npu.cz
WWW: www.hrad-krivokla…
GPS: 50.039150 13.873711
Region: Central Bohemian Region
Region: Bohemian Karst – Křivoklátsko
City: Crooked
Tips for a trip: Krivoklat and surroundings
Opening hours
February – March
1.2. – 31.3.
Saturday Sunday 12:00 – 14:00
April
1.4. – 30.4.
Monday CLOSED
Tuesday – Sunday 09:00 – 16:00
May
1.5. – 31.5.
Monday CLOSED
Tuesday – Sunday 09:00 – 17:00
June
1.6. – 30.6.
Monday CLOSED
Tuesday – Sunday 09:00 – 17:00
July – August
1.7. – 31.8.
Monday CLOSED
Tuesday – Sunday 09:00 – 18:00
September
1.9. – 30.9.
Monday CLOSED
Tuesday – Sunday 09:00 – 17:00
October
1.10. – 31.10.
Monday CLOSED
Tuesday – Sunday 09:00 – 16:00
November – December
1.11. – 31.12.
Monday – Friday CLOSED
Saturday Sunday 10:00 – 15:00
Admission
Price: 240 CZK
Reduced price: 190 CZK
Note:
children under 6 free, youth under 18
Duration
1.5 hours
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